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Riley Wells

Mary Gates Research Scholar, Winter 2025

Research Project: The FLP1 Mystery: Investigating the Influence of Brachypodium distachyon FLP1 Homologs (BdFPL1/BdFPl7) on Arabidopsis thaliana Flowering

Project Description: In our lab, we seek to understand the flowering mechanisms regulated by light and environmental cues within the model plant species, Arabidopsis thailana. The novel protein, FLP1, has been known to accelerate flowering and promote stem elongation in specific light and temperature conditions within Arabidopsis. However, prior research shows that FLP1 homologs within the grass species, Brachypodium distachyon, delay flowering in the same light conditions. In my experiment, I aim to understand the function and mechanism of the FLP1 Brachypodium homologs within Arabidopsis using phylogenetic analysis and heterologous assays. Such information may provide greater insight into structural and functional differences of FLP1, ultimately adding to our knowledge of plant flowering nuances across species. With luck, such an understanding of the complexities of flowering may promote greater conservation efforts to protect our world’s vital producers.

What have you learned throughout your research project?

My research thus far allowed me to learn more about the incredible complexities of plant functioning that I had never been exposed to in classes. I had always been fascinated by the ability of plants to adapt to their environment and respond to external cues while being permanently rooted in place. Working with Dr. Imaizumi has provided me with the opportunity to explore these mechanisms and further develop my astonishment of plant plasticity. The opportunity to surround myself with these evolutionary wonders in lab has fueled my passion and curiosity for plant biology more than I ever would have expected. From research experience, I have also learned extensively about the value of patience and forgiveness. The scientific process is filled with trial and error, only to be followed by more troubleshooting and planning. Research takes time, especially working with plants, and working in the lab has taught me the importance of patience in scientific experimentation. I have had to make so many mistakes to fully understand foundational lab techniques and comprehend the vast literature surrounding our work. Without forgiveness from myself and the compassion of my fellow lab members, I would have never been able to pursue research. Since working with the Imaizumi Lab, I have evolved as a researcher, student, and person through the continued development of my curiosity and internal observation.

What piece of advice do you have for future applicants?

My biggest piece of advice would be to pursue a project that you are truly passionate about and work with fellow scientists who nurture such passion.